24th Air Flotilla

24th Air Flotilla
第二十四航空戦隊
Active1940-1944
CountryJapan
BranchAviation
Part of4th Fleet
Military unit

The 24th Air Flotilla (第二十四航空戦隊, Dai-Nijūyon Kōkū-Sentai) was a combat aviation unit of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the Pacific Campaign of World War II. The flotilla, mainly consisting of land-based bombers, fighters, and flying boats, reported to the IJN's 4th Fleet. As originally organized, the flotilla's core units were the 4th Air Corps, Yokohama Air Corps, and 1st Air Corps.[1]

Organization

  • The 4th Combined Air Group (第4連合航空隊, Dai-yon Rengō Kōkutai) was original unit of the 24th Air Flotilla, therefore, describe this section from the 4th Combined Air Group.
Date Higher unit Unit name Aviation units and vessels
15 November 1940 (original) Combined Fleet 4th Combined Air Group Chitose Naval Air Group[N 1], Yokohama Naval Air Group[N 2], Seaplane tender Kamoi
15 January 1941 11th Air Fleet 24th Air Flotilla
(renamed)
Chitose Naval Air Group, Yokohama Naval Air Group, Seaplane tender Kamoi, MV Goshū Maru
10 April 1941 11th Air Fleet 24th Air Flotilla Chitose Naval Air Group, Yokohama Naval Air Group, 1st Air Group[N 3], Seaplane tender Kamoi, MV Goshū Maru
20 December 1941 4th Fleet 24th Air Flotilla Chitose Naval Air Group, Yokohama Naval Air Group, 1st Air Group, MV Goshū Maru
16 February 1942 4th Fleet 24th Air Flotilla Chitose Naval Air Group, Yokohama Naval Air Group, 1st Air Group, 4th Air Group[N 4], MV Goshū Maru
1 April 1942 11th Air Fleet 24th Air Flotilla Chitose Naval Air Group, Yokohama Naval Air Group, 1st Air Group, MV Goshū Maru
1 December 1942 11th Air Fleet 24th Air Flotilla 201st Naval Air Group[N 5], 552nd Naval Air Group[N 6], 752nd Naval Air Group
5 August 1943 12th Air Fleet 24th Air Flotilla 531st Naval Air Group[N 7], 752nd Naval Air Group
1 December 1943 12th Air Fleet 24th Air Flotilla 281st Naval Air Group[N 8], 531st Naval Air Group, 752nd Naval Air Group
20 February 1944 dissolved

Commanding officers

Rank Name Date Note
1 Rear-Admiral Ryūnosuke Kusaka 15 November 1940
2 Rear-Admiral
Vice-Admiral
Eiji Gotō 15 April 1941
15 October 1941
3 Rear-Admiral Minoru Maeda 1 June 1942
4 Rear-Admiral
Vice-Admiral
Michiyuki Yamada 20 January 1943
6 February 1944
KIA on 6 February 1944 at Ruot (Battle of Kwajalein).
Posthumly promoted to Vice-Admiral on same day.
x vacant post 7 February 1944 After unnoticed death of Rear-Admiral Yamada.

Footnotes

  1. ^ Attack bomber unit. Renamed 703rd Naval Air Group on 1 November 1942.
  2. ^ Flying boat unit. Renamed 801st Naval Air Group on 1 November 1942.
  3. ^ Attack bomber unit. Renamed 752nd Naval Air Group on 1 November 1942.
  4. ^ Attack bomber unit. Renamed 702nd Naval Air Group on 1 November 1942.
  5. ^ Carrier-borne fighter unit. Independent from Chitose Naval Air Group (703rd Naval Air Group) on 1 December 1942. Equipped Mitsubishi A6M
  6. ^ Carrier-borne dive bomber unit. Equipped Aichi D3A
  7. ^ Carrier-borne attack bomber unit. Equipped Nakajima B6N
  8. ^ Carrier-borne fighter unit. Equipped Mitsubishi A6M

References

Notes

  1. ^ Bullard, pp.32-33.

Bibliography

  • Japanese army operations in the South Pacific Area New Britain and Papua campaigns, 1942–43. Senshi Sōshō (translated excerpts). Translated by Bullard, Steven. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. 2007. ISBN 978-0-9751904-8-7.
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Air Flotilla
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Naval Air Group
(Numbered name)
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Naval Air Group
(Place name)
Expeditionary unit
Patrol / Defensive unit
  • Chichijima
  • Chinkai
  • Kure
  • Kushimoto
  • Maizuru
  • Okinawa
  • Ōminato
  • Saeki
  • Sasebo
  • Tateyama
  • Toyohashi (I)
  • Yokosuka
Practice unit
  • Atsugi
  • Genzan (II)
  • Hakata
  • Kaikō
  • Kanoya (II)
  • Komatsushima
  • Kōnoike
  • Matsushima
  • Miyazaki
  • Nagoya
  • Ōi
  • Ōita
  • Ōmura
  • San'a
  • Seitō
  • Shanhai
  • Shinchiku
  • Sukumo
  • Suzuka
  • Tainan (II)
  • Takao (II)
  • Tokushima
  • Toyohashi (II)
  • Tsuiki (I)
  • Tsukuba
  • Usa
  • Yatabe
Basic training unit
  • Amakusa
  • Fukuyama
  • Himeji
  • Hyakurihara
  • Isahaya
  • Iwakuni (I)
  • Izumi
  • 1st Izumi
  • Jinmachi
  • Kan'onji
  • Kashima
  • Kitaura
  • Kobi
  • Kōchi
  • Kokubu
  • 2nd Kōriyama
  • Kōshū
  • 2nd Kōwa
  • 2nd Miho
  • Mineyama
  • 3rd Okazaki
  • Ōryū
  • Ōtsu
  • Pusan
  • Saijō
  • 2nd Takao
  • Takuma
  • Tōkyō
  • Tsuiki (II)
  • Yamato
Mechanic training unit
  • Fujisawa
  • Hitoyoshi
  • 2nd Izumi
  • 2nd Kanoya
  • Katori
  • Kōriyama
  • 1st Kōriyama
  • Kōwa
  • 1st Kōwa
  • Kushira
  • Oihama
  • Okazaki
  • 1st Okazaki
  • 2nd Okazaki
  • Sagamino
  • 1st Sagamino
  • 2nd Sagamino
  • Sunosaki
  • 2nd Tainan
  • Tarumi
  • Taura
Preparatory flight training unit
  • Fukuoka
  • Iwakuni (II)
  • Kagoshima
  • Kasumigaura
  • Kofuji
  • Komatsu
  • Kōyasan
  • Kurashiki
  • Matsuyama
  • Mie
  • Miho
  • 1st Miho
  • Misawa (II)
  • Nara
  • Nishinomiya
  • Seto
  • Shiga
  • Shimizu
  • Takarazuka
  • Tsuchiura
  • Urado
  • Uwajima
Naval Air Group
(Regional name)
  • Chōsen
  • Chūhi
  • Chūshi
  • Gōhoku
  • Higashikarorin
  • Hitō
  • Hokuhi
  • Hokutai
  • Hokutō
  • Inshi
  • Kantō
  • Kinki
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  • Marai
  • Mariana
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  • Nanpi
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  • Nanseishotō
  • Nantai
  • Nishikarorin
  • Ōu
  • Saikai
  • San'in
  • Taiwan
  • Tōin
  • Tōkai
Flying squadron
Fighter Squadron
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  • 601
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Attack Squadron
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 102
  • 103
  • 105
  • 107
  • 161
  • 251
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Reconnaissance Squadron
  • 3
  • 4
  • 11
  • 12
  • 61
  • 101
  • 102
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Special unit
(I)
First generation
(II)
Second generation