DNAH1

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
DNAH1
Identifiers
AliasesDNAH1, DNAHC1, HDHC7, HL-11, HL11, HSRF-1, XLHSRF-1, dynein axonemal heavy chain 1, SPGF18, CILD37
External IDsOMIM: 603332; MGI: 107721; HomoloGene: 67131; GeneCards: DNAH1; OMA:DNAH1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 3 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 3 (human)[1]
Chromosome 3 (human)
Genomic location for DNAH1
Genomic location for DNAH1
Band3p21.1Start52,316,319 bp[1]
End52,400,492 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 14 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 14 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 14 (mouse)
Genomic location for DNAH1
Genomic location for DNAH1
Band14 B|14 19.1 cMStart30,982,332 bp[2]
End31,045,853 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right uterine tube

  • bronchial epithelial cell

  • right lobe of liver

  • bone marrow cells

  • spleen

  • sperm

  • sural nerve

  • blood

  • Brodmann area 9

  • right lung
Top expressed in
  • spermatocyte

  • arcuate nucleus

  • seminiferous tubule

  • spermatid

  • supraoptic nucleus

  • median eminence

  • paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus

  • ventromedial nucleus

  • vas deferens

  • dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • microtubule motor activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • ATPase activity
  • cytoskeletal motor activity
  • ATP binding
  • minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity
  • dynein light chain binding
  • dynein intermediate chain binding
  • dynein light intermediate chain binding
Cellular component
  • cytoplasm
  • inner dynein arm
  • cell projection
  • cilium
  • axonemal dynein complex
  • microtubule
  • cytoskeleton
  • dynein complex
  • axoneme
  • motile cilium
  • sperm flagellum
  • extracellular region
Biological process
  • microtubule-based movement
  • inner dynein arm assembly
  • cilium-dependent cell motility
  • cilium movement
  • sperm axoneme assembly
  • epithelial cilium movement involved in extracellular fluid movement
  • flagellated sperm motility
  • cilium movement involved in cell motility
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

25981

110084

Ensembl

ENSG00000114841

ENSMUSG00000019027

UniProt

Q9P2D7

E9Q8T7

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_015512

NM_001033668

RefSeq (protein)

NP_056327

NP_001028840

Location (UCSC)Chr 3: 52.32 – 52.4 MbChr 14: 30.98 – 31.05 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Dynein axonemal heavy chain 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DNAH1 gene. [5]

Function

This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017].

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000114841 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000019027 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: Dynein axonemal heavy chain 1". Retrieved 2017-11-06.

Further reading

  • Zuccarello D, Ferlin A, Cazzadore C, Pepe A, Garolla A, Moretti A, Cordeschi G, Francavilla S, Foresta C (2008). "Mutations in dynein genes in patients affected by isolated non-syndromic asthenozoospermia". Hum. Reprod. 23 (8): 1957–62. doi:10.1093/humrep/den193. PMID 18492703.
  • Lehmann M, Milev MP, Abrahamyan L, Yao XJ, Pante N, Mouland AJ (2009). "Intracellular transport of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomic RNA and viral production are dependent on dynein motor function and late endosome positioning". J. Biol. Chem. 284 (21): 14572–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.M808531200. PMC 2682905. PMID 19286658.
  • Skånland SS, Wälchli S, Brech A, Sandvig K (2009). "SNX4 in complex with clathrin and dynein: implications for endosome movement". PLOS ONE. 4 (6): e5935. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.5935S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005935. PMC 2691479. PMID 19529763.
  • Ben Khelifa M, Coutton C, Zouari R, Karaouzène T, Rendu J, Bidart M, Yassine S, Pierre V, Delaroche J, Hennebicq S, Grunwald D, Escalier D, Pernet-Gallay K, Jouk PS, Thierry-Mieg N, Touré A, Arnoult C, Ray PF (2014). "Mutations in DNAH1, which encodes an inner arm heavy chain dynein, lead to male infertility from multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 94 (1): 95–104. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.11.017. PMC 3882734. PMID 24360805.
  • Imtiaz F, Allam R, Ramzan K, Al-Sayed M (2015). "Variation in DNAH1 may contribute to primary ciliary dyskinesia". BMC Med. Genet. 16: 14. doi:10.1186/s12881-015-0162-5. PMC 4422061. PMID 25927852.
  • Wang X, Jin H, Han F, Cui Y, Chen J, Yang C, Zhu P, Wang W, Jiao G, Wang W, Hao C, Gao Z (2017). "Homozygous DNAH1 frameshift mutation causes multiple morphological anomalies of the sperm flagella in Chinese". Clin. Genet. 91 (2): 313–321. doi:10.1111/cge.12857. PMID 27573432.


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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.