Mat (municipality)

Municipality in Dibër, Albania
Flag of Mat
Flag
Official logo of Mat
Emblem
41°37′N 20°0′E / 41.617°N 20.000°E / 41.617; 20.000Country AlbaniaCountyDibërGovernment
 • MayorAgron Malaj (PS)Area
 • Municipality493.81 km2 (190.66 sq mi)Population
 (2011)
 • Municipality
27,600 • Municipality density56/km2 (140/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal Code
8001
Area Code(0)217Websitebashkiamat.gov.al

Mat (Albanian definite form: Mati, Latin: Mathis) is a municipality in Dibër County, northern Albania. It was created in 2015 by the merger of the present municipalities Baz, Burrel, Derjan, Komsi, Lis, Macukull, Rukaj and Ulëz. The seat of the municipality is the town Burrel.[1] The total population is 27,600 (2011 census),[2] in a total area of 493.81 km2.[3]

Etymology

The Albanian name mat originally meant "elevated location", "mountain place". Today's meaning in Albanian, "river bank, river shore", is a consequence of a secondary change through the common use of both the terms mal, "mountain" and breg, "shore", giving the meaning of "elevation". The river Mat was recorded by Roman writer Vibius Sequester (4th or 5th century AD) as Mathis, following a hellenized graphic mode of the term mat.[4] It appeared in written records also as Mathia in 1380.[5] Historical linguistic considerations suggest that Mat and the surrounding regions, including Mirdita, have been among the oldest settlements of the Albanians after their ethnogenesis, which is considered to have been completed between the 2nd and the 5th–6th centuries AD.[6]

Overview

Lake Ulza in the northern Mat valley

The municipality is located on the middle part of the Mat river's course. It encompasses the northern part of the former Mat District; the southern part is now part of Klos. The territory is largely composed of mountains and hills, which has only been opened up by National Road 6, which links the town of Milot with Peshkopi.

The area is bounded by mountain ranges to the east and west. The Mat river is dammed in two locations in the area, forming Lake Ulzë and the smaller Lake Shkopet. The municipality also contains a part of the Zall Gjoçaj National Park.

A notable figure of Mat is King Zog of Albania, born in Burgajet, a village in northern Mat.

Sources

Citations

  1. ^ "Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in Albanian). p. 6367. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  2. ^ "Population and housing census - Dibër 2011" (PDF). INSTAT. Retrieved 2019-09-25.
  3. ^ "Correspondence table LAU – NUTS 2016, EU-28 and EFTA / available Candidate Countries" (XLS). Eurostat. Retrieved 2019-09-25.
  4. ^ Matzinger 2009, p. 34.
  5. ^ Elsie 2010, p. 295.
  6. ^ Matzinger 2009, pp. 32–35.

Bibliography

  • Elsie, Robert (2010). Historical Dictionary of Albania (PDF). Historical Dictionaries of Europe. Vol. 75 (2 ed.). Scarecrow Press. p. 255. ISBN 978-0810861886. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2014.
  • Matzinger, Joachim (2009). "Shqiptarët si pasardhës të ilirëve nga këndvështrimi i gjuhësisë historike". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens; Frantz, Eva Anne (eds.). Historia e Shqiptarëve: Gjendja dhe perspektivat e studimeve (in Albanian). Translated by Pandeli Pani and Artan Puto. Botime Përpjekja. ISBN 978-99943-0-254-3.
  • v
  • t
  • e
The municipalities of Albania are the country's administrative divisions consisting of local administrative units and their inclusive villages.
Berat County
Dibër County
Durrës CountyElbasan CountyFier CountyGjirokastër CountyKorçë CountyKukës CountyLezhë CountyShkodër CountyTiranë CountyVlorë County
  • v
  • t
  • e
Subdivisions of Mat Municipality
Municipal Seat: Burrel
Administrative Unit of Baz
  • Baz
  • Drita
  • Fushë-Baz
  • Karicë
  • Rreth Baz
Administrative Unit of Burrel
  • Burrel
Administrative Unit of Derjan
  • Barbullej
  • Derjan
  • Dukagjin
  • Gjoçaj
  • Lam i Madh
  • Urxallë
  • Zall-Gjoçaj
Administrative Unit of Komsi
  • Batër e Madhe
  • Batër e Vogël
  • Frankth
  • Fshati Burrel
  • German
  • Kodër Qerre
  • Komsi
  • Midhë
  • Selixë
  • Zall-Shoshaj
Administrative Unit of Lis
Administrative Unit of Macukull
  • Dej Macukull
  • Macukull
  • Shëlli
  • Shqefën
  • Vig
Administrative Unit of Rukaj
  • Bruç
  • Laç
  • Prellë
  • Rremull
  • Rukaj
  • Urakë
Administrative Unit of Ulëz
  • Bushkash
  • Kokërdhok
  • Lundre
  • Madhesh
  • Stojan
  • Ulëz
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
International
  • VIAF
National
  • Israel


Stub icon

This article about a specific location in Dibër County, Albania, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e