Max Zweininger Building

Tenement in Bydgoszcz, Poland
53°7′27″N 18°0′7″E / 53.12417°N 18.00194°E / 53.12417; 18.00194Construction started1901Completed1902Technical detailsFloor count4Design and constructionArchitect(s)Karl Bergner

The Tenement Max Zweininger is a building located in Bydgoszcz at 2 Foch Street, in the corner with Gdańska Street.

History

The house was built between 1901 and 1902 for Max Zweininger, the owner of a famous hat manufactory in Bromberg,[1] located on the square.[2] The building was designed by local architect Karl Bergner on the site of an earlier building from the first half of the 19th century. On the ground floor were established shops, including hats and furs retailers.

In 1910–1911, Max Zweininger had his own department store built by Fritz Weidner, one of the leading architects in Bydgoszcz. The building still stands today at 4 Theater Square.[3]

During interwar period a confectionery shop took the place of the composition of a cigars maker workshop.

In 1940, a ground floor arcade has been added, designed by Jan Kossowski,[4] who also built the Monument on Freedom Square.

Architecture

The building has a rich ornamental decoration facade and is a symbolic example of the Art Nouveau style in the city. Bas-reliefs portrays in particular:

  • a sleeping figure
  • Flower motifs
  • Crowned faces

Balconies are associated with ornamented wrought railings.

Gallery

  • View from Jagielloński Street
    View from Jagielloński Street
  • Tenement details
    Tenement details
  • Detail of a balcony
    Detail of a balcony
  • Tenement Max Zweininger facade detail
    Tenement Max Zweininger facade detail
  • Detail of the sleeping figure
    Detail of the sleeping figure
  • By Night
    By Night

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 2 Focha Street in Bydgoszcz.

References

  1. ^ "Max Zweininger Bürgerhaus in Bromberg". bydgoszcz-bromberg.blogspot.com. bydgoszcz-bromberg.blogspot. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  2. ^ Einwohner- Adress und Telefonbücher von Bromberg-1903-p.220
  3. ^ zbyszekf60 (2007). "Dawny dom towarowy Maxa Zweiningera". www.polskaniezwykla.pl. wpolskaniezwykla. Retrieved 21 August 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ zbyszekf60 (2007). "Kamienica Maxa Zweiningera". www.polskaniezwykla.pl. wpolskaniezwykla. Retrieved 21 August 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

External links

  • (in Polish) Various pictures of Bydgoszcz buildings

Bibliography

  • (in Polish) Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna, Wysocka A. (2003). Ulica Gdańska. Przewodnik historyczny. Bydgoszcz: Wojewódzki Ośrodek Kultury w Bydgoszczy. ISBN 9788386970100.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Bydgoszcz Historical Housing
Gdańska Street
Bydgoszcz coat of arms
Świętojańska StreetChocimska StreetSłowackiego StreetAdam Mickiewicz AvenueZygmunt Krasiński StreetŚniadeckich StreetPlac WolnościFocha Street
  • Max Zweininger Building