Pinneberg (district)

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District in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Flag

Coat of arms

CountryGermanyStateSchleswig-HolsteinCapitalPinnebergGovernment

• District admin.Elfi HeeschArea

• Total664 km² (256 sq mi)Population

(31 December 2022)^[1]

• Total322,130 • Density490/km² (1,300/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)Vehicle registrationPIWebsitekreis-pinneberg.de

Pinneberg (German: [ˈpʰɪnəbɛɐ̯k] ^ⓘ) is a district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bounded by (from the northwest and clockwise) the districts of Steinburg and Segeberg, the city (and state) of Hamburg and the state of Lower Saxony (district Stade). The island of Heligoland is also part of the district.

History

The district is roughly identical to the former county of Holstein-Pinneberg. It was established by the Prussian administration in 1867. Since then there has been a continuous loss of territory to the neighbouring cities of Altona (later itself a part of Hamburg), Hamburg and Norderstedt. The island of Heligoland, formerly a district by itself, joined the district in 1932.

Geography

The district is situated on the northern bank of the Elbe River. While Pinneberg is the smallest district within Schleswig-Holstein, it has the most inhabitants. Due to the growing Hamburg metropolitan area the population is still increasing. The district consists mainly of the northwestern suburbs of Hamburg. Although the district of Pinneberg is only connected to the sea through the Elbe, the archipelago of Heligoland became a part of this district in 1932.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays a fir tree inside a white nettle-leaf. The leaf is from the arms of the county of Holstein-Schauenburg. The tree symbolises the forestry in the district.

Towns and municipalities

Independent towns	Independent municipalities
Barmstedt Elmshorn Pinneberg Quickborn Schenefeld Tornesch Uetersen Wedel	Bönningstedt Halstenbek Hasloh Heligoland Rellingen

Ämter
1. Elmshorn-Land [seat: Elmshorn] Klein Nordende Klein Offenseth-Sparrieshoop Kölln-Reisiek Raa-Besenbek Seester Seestermühe Seeth-Ekholt	2. Geest und Marsch Südholstein Appen Groß Nordende Haselau Haseldorf Heidgraben Heist Hetlingen Holm Moorrege¹ Neuendeich	3. Hörnerkirchen Bokel Brande-Hörnerkirchen¹ Osterhorn Westerhorn 4. Pinnau [seat: Rellingen] Borstel-Hohenraden Ellerbek Kummerfeld Prisdorf Tangstedt	5. Rantzau [seat: Barmstedt] Bevern Bilsen Bokholt-Hanredder Bullenkuhlen Ellerhoop Groß Offenseth-Aspern Heede Hemdingen Langeln Lutzhorn
¹seat of the Amt

Ämter