Pleistorallus

Extinct genus of birds

Pleistorallus flemingi
Temporal range: Middle Pleistocene
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Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Pleistorallus
Worthy, 1997[1]
Species:
P. flemingi
Binomial name
Pleistorallus flemingi
Worthy, 1997

Pleistorallus flemingi, also referred to as Fleming's rail, is a genus and species of extinct bird in the rail family from the Middle Pleistocene (about one million years ago) of New Zealand. It was a large and stout rail about the same size as the extant takahē. It was described by Trevor Worthy in 1997 from fossil material (a right tibiotarsus and distal left femur) found in coastal deposits near Marton, in the Rangitikei District of the North Island. The genus name Pleistorallus refers to the Pleistocene age of the fossils; the specific epithet honours Charles Fleming (1916–1987) for his contributions to New Zealand ornithology and palaeontology.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ Worthy, T.H. (1997). "A mid-Pleistocene rail from New Zealand". Alcheringa. 21 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:1997Alch...21...71W. doi:10.1080/03115519708619186.
  2. ^ Gill, B.J. (Convener, OSNZ Checklist Committee) (2010). Checklist of the Birds of New Zealand, Norfolk and Macquarie Islands, and the Ross Dependency, Antarctica. Fourth edition. Wellington: Te PaPa Press in association with the Ornithological Society of New Zealand. pp. 331–332. ISBN 978-1-877385-59-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Miskelly, C.M. (2013). "Fleming's rail". New Zealand Birds Online. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
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Genera of Gruiformes
incertae sedis
  • Aminornis?
  • Bumbanipes
  • Bumbaniralla
  • Gnotornis?
  • Loncornis?
  • Ludiortyx
  • Megagallinula?
  • Orthocnemus
Messelornithidae?
Songziidae
Grui
Parvigruidae
Aramidae
Psophiidae
Gruidae
incertae sedis
  • Eobalearica?
  • Palaeogeranos?
  • "Probalearica"?
  • Protogrus
Balearicinae
  • Aramornis
  • Balearica
  • Eobalearica
  • Geranopsis
Gruinae
  • Antigone
  • Camusia
  • Grus
  • Leucogeranus
  • Palaeogrus
  • Patagogrus?
  • Pliogrus
Ralli
    • See below ↓
Ralli
incertae sedis
Aptornithidae
Sarothruridae
Heliornithidae
Rallidae
Rallinae
Gallinulinae
Pardirallini
Gallinulini
Porphyrioninae
Himantornithini
Laterallini
Porphyrionini
Zaporniini
Taxon identifiers
Pleistorallus


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