Siege of Salvador (1638)

Siege during the Dutch-Portuguese War and Eighty Years' War
12°58′S 38°30′W / 12.967°S 38.500°W / -12.967; -38.500Result Portuguese-Spanish victory[1][2]Belligerents  Portugal
 Spain

Dutch Republic Dutch Republic

Commanders and leaders Giovanni di San Felice
Luís Barbalho John Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen[2]
Johan van der Mast[3]Strength 1,000[3] 4,600 (3,600 Dutch troops and 1,000 Brazilian auxiliaries)[4] or 6,000[5]
30[2] or 45[4] shipsCasualties and losses Light 500 killed[6]
30 captured[2]
Large amount of abandoned military equipment[6]
  • v
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Dutch–Portuguese War
Europe
Brazil
Africa
Asia
  • v
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Eighty Years' War
OriginsList of battles

1566–1572

Western Europe


1572–1576

Western Europe

European waters

1576–1579

Western Europe


1579–1588

Western Europe

European waters

Ten Years, 1588–1598

Western Europe

  • 1st Bergen op Zoom
  • 2nd Geertruidenberg
  • 2nd Breda
  • 2nd Zutphen
  • 2nd Deventer
  • Delfzijl
  • Knodsenburg
  • 1st Hulst
  • Nijmegen
  • Rouen
  • Caudebec
  • 2nd Steenwijk
  • 1st Coevorden
  • 1st Luxemburg
  • 3rd Geertruidenberg
  • 2nd Coevorden
  • Groningen
  • 2nd Luxemburg
  • Huy
  • 1st Groenlo
  • Lippe
  • 2nd Lier
  • Calais
  • 2nd Hulst
  • Turnhout
  • 2nd Rheinberg
  • 1st Meurs
  • 2nd Groenlo
  • Bredevoort
  • Enschede
  • Ootmarsum
  • 1st Oldenzaal
  • 1st Lingen
European waters
  • 1st English Channel · Flanders
  • Bayona Islands
  • Gulf of Almería
  • 1st Cádiz
  • Azores

1599–1609

Western Europe

European waters

Twelve Years' Truce, 1609–1621

Western Europe

  • Aachen

East Indies


1621–1648

Western Europe

European waters

Americas

East Indies


PeaceAftermathHistoriography
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Dutch colonial campaigns
17th century

18th century

19th century

20th century

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  • e
Portuguese colonial campaigns
15th century
16th century
17th century
18th century
19th century
20th century
  • v
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  • e
Spanish colonial campaigns
15th century
16th century
17th century
18th century
19th century
20th century

The siege of Salvador was a siege that took place between April and May 1638, during the Dutch–Portuguese War and Eighty Years' War. The governor of the Dutch colony in Brazil, John Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen, commanding the army of the Dutch West India Company, with vastly superior forces and a supporting fleet under Johan van der Mast, put the city of Salvador under siege. The Portuguese and Spanish defenders, commanded by Giovanni di San Felice, Count of Bagnolo, and Luís Barbalho, managed to resist the Dutch attacks until they gave up taking the city and withdrew with several casualties.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ Queiroz, Padre Fernão de, Vida do Venerável Irmão Pedro de Basto, Oficina de Miguel Deslandes, Lisboa, 1689, p. 315
  2. ^ a b c d Guedes, Max Justo, História Naval Brasileira, Ibrasa, Rio de Janeiro, Segundo Volume, Tomo IA, 1986, p.488
  3. ^ a b Dorato, Hernâni, Dicionário das Batalhas Brasileiras, Ministério da Marinha, Rio de Janeiro, Segundo Volume, Tomo IA, 1990, p.228
  4. ^ a b Marley 2008, p. 193.
  5. ^ Fernández Duro, Cesáreo (1898). Armada española desde la unión de los reinos de Castilla y Aragón (in Spanish). Vol. IV. Madrid, España: Instituto de Historia y Cultura Naval.
  6. ^ a b Marley 2008, p. 194.
  7. ^ Marley 2008, pp. 193–194.

Sources

  • Marley, David (2008). Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the New World, 1492 to the Present (2 ed.). Santa Barbara, USA: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-59884-100-8.