Timeline of Reggio Calabria

Italian city

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Prior to 20th century

Part of a series on the
History of Italy
Old map of Italian peninsula
Early
  • Prehistoric Italy
  • Nuragic civilization (18th–3rd c. BC)
  • Etruscan civilization (12th–6th c. BC)
  • Magna Graecia (8th–3rd c. BC)
Ancient Rome
Romano-Barbarian Kingdoms
Odoacer's 476–493
Ostrogothic 493–553
Vandal 435–534
Lombard (independence) 565–774
Lombard (under the Frankish rule) 774–885
Frankish (as part of the Carolingian Empire) 885–961
Germanic (as part of the Holy Roman Empire) 961–1801
Early modern
    • Republic
    • Kingdom
Modern

Timeline

flag Italy portal
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  • 8th century BCE - Reghion established by Chalcidian Greeks.[1]
  • 386 BCE - Town sacked by forces of Dionysius I of Syracuse.[2]
  • 91 BCE - Earthquake.(it)
  • 89 BCE - Rhegium becomes a Roman municipium.[1]
  • 17 CE - Earthquake.(it)
  • 362 CE - Earthquake.(it)
  • 410 CE - Reggio sacked by forces of Alaric.[3]
  • 458 - Reggio taken by forces of Totila.[4]
  • 550 - Roman Catholic diocese of Reggio Calabria established (approximate date).[5]
  • 950 - Reggio taken by Muslim forces.[1]
  • 1059 - Reggio taken by Norman forces.[4]
  • 1783 - Earthquake.[6]
  • 1806 - Administrative Distretto di Reggio [it] established.
  • 1818
    • Regia Biblioteca Ferdinandiana (library) established.[7]
    • Real Teatro Borbonio (theatre) opens.
  • 1852 - Archivio di Calabria Ultra Prima (archives) opens.[8]
  • 1860
    • 21 August: Battle of Piazza Duomo [it]; Garibaldian forces win.[3]
    • Circondario di Reggio di Calabria [it] (administrative region) established.
  • 1866 - Railway station opens; Reggio Calabria - Lazzaro railway begins operating.
  • 1884 - Garibaldi monument erected in the Piazza Garibaldi (Reggio Calabria) [it].
  • 1894 - Calabria earthquake of 1894 [it].[9][6]
  • 1895 - Battipaglia–Reggio di Calabria railway begins operating.
  • 1896 - Villa comunale Umberto I [it] (park) opens.
  • 1897 - Population: 46,399.[10]

20th century

21st century

See also

Other cities in the macroregion of South Italy:(it)

References

  1. ^ a b c Domenico 2002.
  2. ^ David Ridgway. "Rhegion". Oxford Art Online. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help) Retrieved 5 January 2017
  3. ^ a b Chambers 1901.
  4. ^ a b c Treccani 1935.
  5. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Italy". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  6. ^ a b Britannica 1910.
  7. ^ "Biblioteca Comunale: Cenni storici" (in Italian). Città di Reggio Calabria. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  8. ^ "Archivio di Stato di Reggio Calabria" (in Italian). Ministero dei Beni e delle Attività Culturali e del Turismo. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  9. ^ Mario Baratta (1901). I terremoti d'Italia [Earthquakes in Italy] (in Italian). Turin: Fratelli Bocca. (includes chronology)
  10. ^ "Italy". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1899. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590550 – via HathiTrust.
  11. ^ Mark Gilbert; Robert K. Nilsson (2007). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Modern Italy. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6428-3.
  12. ^ "Italy". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1913. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368374.
  13. ^ "(Comune: Reggio Calabria)". Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane (Registry of Italian Libraries) (in Italian). Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  14. ^ Walter Rüegg, ed. (2011). "Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995". Universities Since 1945. History of the University in Europe. Vol. 4. Cambridge University Press. p. 576+. ISBN 978-1-139-49425-0.
  15. ^ "Resident Population". Demo-Geodemo. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica. Retrieved 5 January 2017.

This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

in English

  • William Smith, ed. (1872) [1854]. "Rhegium". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray. hdl:2027/hvd.ah5cur.
  • "Reggio", Handbook for Travellers in Southern Italy (8th ed.), London: J. Murray, 1878
  • "Reggio". Chambers's Encyclopaedia. London. 1901. hdl:2027/njp.32101065312934.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Umberto Cassuto (1905), "Reggio", Jewish Encyclopedia, vol. 10, New York, hdl:2027/msu.31293024395141{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • "Reggio", Southern Italy and Sicily (15th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1908
  • "Reggio Calabria" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 38.
  • Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Rhegium", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co., hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t
  • Roy Domenico (2002). "Calabria: Reggio di Calabria". Regions of Italy: a Reference Guide to History and Culture. Greenwood. pp. 48+. ISBN 0313307334.

in Italian

  • Girolamo Marafioti (1601). Chroniche et Antichita di Calabria (in Italian). Padua.
  • Domenico Spanò Bolani (1857). Storia di Reggio di Calabria (in Italian). Naples: Stamperia e Cartiere del Fibreno.
  • "Reggio di Calabria", Nuova Enciclopedia Italiana (in Italian), vol. 19 (6th ed.), 1885, pp. 55–61, hdl:2027/nnc1.cu08476861
  • Carlo Lozzi (1887). "Storie de'Municipii: Reggio di Calabria". Biblioteca istorica della antica e nuova Italia (in Italian). Vol. 2. Imola. OCLC 12117233.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) (bibliography)
  • Nicola Bernardini, ed. (1890). "Provincia di Reggio Calabria". Guida della stampa periodica italiana [Guide to Italian Periodicals] (in Italian). Lecce: R. Tipografia editrice salentina dei fratelli Spacciante. hdl:2027/njp.32101074983378.
  • Gustavo Strafforello, ed. (1900). "Provincia di Reggio Calabria: Circondario di Reggio Calabria". La Patria: Geografia dell' Italia. Vol. 4. Turin: Unione tipografico-editrice. OCLC 82800910.
  • "Reggio di Calabria", Enciclopedia Italiana (Treccani) (in Italian), 1935
  • Filippo Aliquò Taverriti (1958). Reggio 1908-1958: Nel cinquantesimo anniversario del terremoto del XXVIII dicembre. OCLC 39709984.
  • Vincenzo Larizza (1993). Cronistoria di Reggio Calabria nella seconda guerra mondiale: 1939/1945 (in Italian). OCLC 468513235.
  • Ferdinando Cordova (2003). Il fascismo nel Mezzogiorno: le Calabrie. Rubbettino Editore. ISBN 978-88-498-0489-8.
  • Nicola Criniti (2007). La stampa politica di Reggio Calabria e provincia: 1860-1926. Rubbettino. ISBN 978-88-498-2142-0.

External links

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