Troika

Look up Troika, troika, troïka, or тройка in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Troika or troyka (from Russian тройка, meaning 'a set of three' or the digit '3') may refer to:

Cultural tradition

  • Troika (dance), a Russian folk dance
  • Troika (driving), a traditional Russian harness driving combination, a cultural icon of Russia

Politics

  • Triumvirate, a political regime ruled or dominated by three powerful individuals, usually troika in the context of the Soviet Union and Russia
  • Troika (Bosnia and Herzegovina), a three-party alliance in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Troika (Soviet leadership), one of the temporary triumvirates in the Soviet Union
  • Troika (Tunisia), a three-party alliance that governed Tunisia from 2011 to 2014
  • European troika, the decision group formed by the European Commission (EC), the European Central Bank (ECB) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • OSCE troika, the leadership of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe: the chairman-in-office and the previous and incoming chairmen-in-office
  • NKVD troika, a commission of three for express judgment in the Soviet Union during the time of Joseph Stalin
  • "The troika" during the U.S. presidency of Ronald Reagan: James Baker, Ed Meese, and Michael Deaver
  • Troika of tyranny, a term coined by John R. Bolton for three Central and South American nations (Cuba, Nicaragua and Venezuela)

Arts and entertainment

Literature

  • The Troika, a 1997 novel by Stepan Chapman
  • Troika, a 1979 novel by David Gurr
  • Troika, a 2011 novella by Alastair Reynolds
  • Troika, the fourth novel of the Indigo Saga by Louise Cooper
  • Tale of the Troika, a novel by Russian authors Arkady and Boris Strugatsky

Music

  • "Troika", the first movement of The Blizzard suite by Georgy Sviridov (1974, movie version — 1964)
  • Troika (Julia Kogan album), 2011
  • Troika (D'Virgilio, Morse & Jennings album), 2022
  • "Troika", the fourth movement of Suite from Lieutenant Kijé by Prokofiev
  • "Troika", the eleventh movement of The Seasons by Tchaikovsky

Other uses in arts and entertainment

  • Troika (video game), a 1991 video game
  • Troika, a painting by Vasily Perov
  • Troika (series), a 2010 Israeli-Russian short TV series by Leonid Prudovsky
  • Troyka, a British jazz band featuring pianist Kit Downes
  • Troika (1930 film), a German drama film
  • Troika (1969 film), an American experimental comedy film by Fredric Hobbs

Businesses

  • Troika Games, a video games developer 1998–2005
  • Troika Pottery, a Cornish pottery company 1963–1983
  • Troika Dialog, the former name of Sberbank CIB, a multinational investment banking and asset management firm

Other uses

  • Troika (chocolate), a confection by Nidar AS, Norway
  • Troika (crater), on Mars
  • Troika (ride), an amusement park ride
  • The Troika (Kuala Lumpur), a condominium in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Troika card, a contactless reusable card designed to pay for public transport in Moscow, Russia
  • VAZ-2103, a Soviet sedan car nicknamed Troika

See also

  • All pages with titles containing Troika
  • Trojka (disambiguation)
  • Three of a kind (disambiguation)
  • Threesome (disambiguation)
  • Troyca, a Japanese animation studio
Topics referred to by the same term
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