Xiyuan Temple

Buddhist temple in Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
31°19′00″N 120°35′01″E / 31.31667°N 120.58361°E / 31.31667; 120.58361ArchitectureStyleChinese architectureDate establishedYuan dynastyCompleted1875 (reconstruction)
Xiyuan Temple Front Entrance
Xiyuan Temple Interior Plaza

Xiyuan Temple (Chinese: 西园寺; pinyin: Xīyuán Sì) or Xiyuan Jiechuanglü Temple (Chinese: 西园戒幢律寺; pinyin: Xīyuán Jièchuánglǜ Sì) is a Buddhist temple in Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. It is located just to the west of Lingering Garden.

History

The temple was founded in the Yuan dynasty, was destroyed and then became part of a large classical garden, Xiyuan or West Garden (Chinese: 西园). The garden belonged to a Senior Government Official during the Ming Dynasty. When he died, his son donated the garden to the monastery. Most of the buildings were destroyed during the Taiping Rebellion in 1860. It was rebuilt after the war.

The temple is known for its statues, Arhat Hall and Free Life Pond, where 2 famous long-life Asian Giant Softshell Turtles lived. One turtle died in 2007 at the age of 400, and the other has disappeared.[citation needed]

  • Asian Giant Soft shell Turtle Statue
    Asian Giant Soft shell Turtle Statue
  • Free Life Pond
    Free Life Pond
  • Guardian Lion Statue
    Guardian Lion Statue

References

  • LI Shang-quan. Suzhou Western Garden Buddhist Culture Research[J]. Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University. No.1 Jan. 2007.

External links

  • Jiechuang Buddhist Educational Website


  • v
  • t
  • e
Chinese Buddhism
North
Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Mount Wutai
Northeast
Liaoning
Jilin
Heilongjiang
East
Shanghai
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Mount Putuo
Anhui
Mount Jiuhua
Shandong
Southeast
Jiangxi
Fujian
South Central
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Mount Heng
Guangdong
Southwestern
Guangxi
Chongqing
Sichuan
Mount Emei
Guizhou
Yunnan
Northwestern
Shaanxi
Ningxia
  • Template:Chinese Buddhist Pantheon
  • Template:Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China