Xu Xing (paleontologist)

Chinese paleontologist (born 1969)
Xu Xing
Chinese徐星
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXú Xīng
Wade–GilesHsü2 Hsing1
IPA[ɕŭ ɕíŋ]

Xu Xing (Chinese: 徐星; pinyin: Xú Xīng; born July 1969) is a Chinese paleontologist who has named more dinosaurs than any other living paleontologist.[1] Such dinosaurs include the Jurassic ceratopsian Yinlong, the Jurassic tyrannosauroid Guanlong, the large oviraptorosaur Gigantoraptor, and the troodontid Mei.

Biography

Xing was born in Xinjiang, China, in 1969. A graduate from the department of geology of Peking University, he is currently a researcher at the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. He had originally planned to become an economist. However, he was assigned to the department of geology by the Chinese authorities.[2] He graduated in 1995, and claims inspiration from Roy Chapman Andrews.[3]

Among Xu's paleontological contributions have been discovery and analysis of dinosaur fossils with avian characteristics, and development of theories in regarding the evolution of feathers.[4]

Genera described by Xu Xing

Name Year Status Coauthor(s) Notes Images

Archaeovolans

2002

Junior synonym

Junior synonym of Yanornis.

Beipiaosaurus

1999

Valid taxon.
  • Tang Z.
  • Wang Xiaolin

Chaoyangsaurus

1999

Valid taxon.
  • Cheng Z.

Dilong

2004

Valid taxon.
  • Zhao Qi
  • Jia Chengkai

Erliansaurus

2002

Valid taxon.
  • Kuang X.
  • Han J.
  • Tan L.

Eshanosaurus

2001

Valid taxon.
  • James M. Clark

Gigantoraptor

2007

Valid taxon.
  • Tan Q.
  • Wang J.

Graciliraptor

2004

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin

Guanlong

2006

Valid taxon.
  • Greg Erickson
  • D. Eberth
  • Jia C.
  • Zhao Q.

Hongshanosaurus

2003

Valid taxon.
  • You Hailu
  • Wang Xiaolin

Incisivosaurus

2000

Valid taxon.
  • Cheng Y.
  • Wang Xiaolin
  • Chang C.

Jeholosaurus

2000

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin
  • You Hailu

Jinzhousaurus

2001

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin

Liaoceratops

2002

Valid taxon.

Liaoningosaurus

2001

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin
  • You Hailu

Limusaurus

2009

Valid taxon.
  • James M. Clark
  • Jinyou Mo
  • Jonah Choiniere
  • Catherine A. Forster
  • Gregory M. Erickson
  • David W. E. Hone
  • Corwin Sullivan
  • David A. Eberth
  • Sterling Nesbitt
  • Qi Zhao
  • Rene Hernandez
  • Cheng-kai Jia
  • Feng-lu Han
  • Yu Guo

Lingwulong

2018

Valid taxon.
  • Upchurch, P.
  • Mannion, P.
  • Barrett, P.
  • Regalado-Fernandez, O.
  • Ma, J.
  • Liu, H.
  • Mo, J.

Linheraptor

2010

Valid taxon.
  • Choinere, J.
  • Pittman, M.
  • Tan, Q.
  • Xiao, D.
  • Li, Z.
  • Tan, L.
  • Clark, J.
  • Norell, M.
  • Hone, D.W.E.
  • Sullivan

Mei long

2004

Valid taxon.

Microraptor

2000

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin

Nanyangosaurus

2000

Valid taxon.
  • Zhao
  • Lu
  • Huang
  • Li
  • Dong

Neimongosaurus

2001

Valid taxon.
  • Kwang
  • Tan

Pedopenna

2005

Valid taxon.
  • Zhang Fucheng

Sinornithosaurus

1999

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin
  • Wu Xiao-Chun

Sinovenator

2002

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin
  • Wu Xiao-Chun

Sinusonasus

2004

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin

Sonidosaurus

2006

Valid taxon.
  • Zhang X.
  • Tan Q.

Xinjiangovenator

2005

Valid taxon.
  • Oliver Rauhut

Previously described as a specimen of Phaedrolosaurus by Dong Zhiming in 1973.

Xixianykus

2010

Valid taxon.
  • De-You Wang
  • Corwin Sullivan
  • David W. E. Hone
  • Feng-Lu Han
  • Rong-Hao Yan
  • Fu-Ming Du

Yi

2015

Valid taxon.
  • Zheng Xiaoting
  • Corwin Sullivan
  • Wang Xiaoli
  • Xing Lida
  • Wang Yan

Yinlong

2006

Valid taxon.
  • C. Forster
  • James M. Clark

Yixianosaurus

2003

Valid taxon.
  • Wang Xiaolin

Yutyrannus

2012

Valid taxon.
  • Kebai Wang
  • Ke Zhang
  • Qingyu Ma
  • Lida Xing
  • Corwin Sullivan
  • Dongyu Hu
  • Shuqing Cheng
  • Shuo Wang

Zhuchengceratops

2010

Valid taxon.
  • Kebai Wang
  • Xijin Zhao
  • Corwin Sullivan
  • Shuqing Chen

Selected publications

  • Xu, Xing; Norell, Mark A; et al. (2004). "Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in tyrannosauroids" (PDF). Nature. 431 (7009): 680–684. Bibcode:2004Natur.431..680X. doi:10.1038/nature02855. PMID 15470426. S2CID 4381777. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-02.
  • Xu, Xing; Clark, James M; Forster, Catherine A; et al. (2006). "A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China" (PDF). Nature. 9 (7077): 715–718. Bibcode:2006Natur.439..715X. doi:10.1038/nature04511. PMID 16467836. S2CID 4424849.
  • Xu, Xing; et al. (2007). "A gigantic bird-like dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of China" (PDF). Nature. 447 (7146): 844–847. Bibcode:2007Natur.447..844X. doi:10.1038/nature05849. PMID 17565365. S2CID 6649123.
  • Xu, Xing; et al. (2009). "A new feather type in a nonavian theropod and the early evolution of feathers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (3): 832–834. doi:10.1073/pnas.0810055106. PMC 2630069. PMID 19139401.
  • Xu, X.; et al. (2012). "A gigantic feathered dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of China" (PDF). Nature. 484 (7392): 92–95. Bibcode:2012Natur.484...92X. doi:10.1038/nature10906. PMID 22481363. S2CID 29689629. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 17, 2012.
  • Xu, Xing; et al. (2015). "A bizarre Jurassic maniraptoran theropod with preserved evidence of membranous wings". Nature. 521 (7550): 70–73. Bibcode:2015Natur.521...70X. doi:10.1038/nature14423. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 25924069. S2CID 205243599.

See also

  • Category:Taxa named by Xu Xing

References

  1. ^ Hunt, Katie; Stout, Kristie Lu; Kwok, Jason; Yang, Yuli; Lu, Shen. "China's golden age of paleontology". CNN. Archived from the original on 2019-05-21. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
  2. ^ 張晶晶 (August 1, 2014). "徐星:穿越時光恐龍緣". 中國科學報 (in Chinese). Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
  3. ^ MacLeod, Calum (9 June 2008). "Forget Indiana Jones: Dinosaur hunter Xu digs it". USA Today. Archived from the original on 2017-06-13. Retrieved 2015-05-01.
  4. ^ Xu, Xing (2006). "Feathered dinosaurs from China and the evolution of major avian characters". Integrative Zoology. 1 (1): 4–11. doi:10.1111/j.1749-4877.2006.00004.x. PMID 21395983.

External links

  • Famous Expert Forum ( 2008-14): Research Fellow Xu Xing’s Academic Report
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