Upazila du Bangladesh

L'upazila est une subdivision administrative du Bangladesh. Les upazilas forment le 3^e niveau de division territoriale du pays, après les divisions et les districts.

Caractéristiques

Le terme bengali pour « upazila » est উপজেলা, upôjela.

Administrativement, le Bangladesh est subdivisé en huit divisions, regroupant 64 districts, eux-mêmes subdivisés en upazilas/thanas. Ceux-ci sont également divisés en parishads (conseils) d'union (en). En 2013, le pays compterait 500 upazilas et 509 thanas^[1]. Ce système de dévolution est introduit par l'ancien dirigeant Hossain Mohammad Ershad, afin de consolider les gouvernements locaux. L'ordonnance de 1982 est amendée un an plus tard, redécoupant les thanas en upazilas^[2].

Administration

Chaque conseil d'upazila possède un président, un vice-président et une vice-présidente, élus par élection directe. Chaque upazila comporte un Upazila Nirbahi Officer (en), un assistant secrétaire du service civil, agissant comme officier exécutif.

Les premières élections ont eu lieu le 22 janvier 2010^[3].

Liste des upazilas

Division	District
Rajshahi
	Jaipurhat	Akkelpur Joypurhat Sadar Kalai Khetlal Panchbibi
	Bogra	Adamdighi Bogra Sadar Dhunat Dhupchanchia Gabtali Kahaloo Nandigram Sariakandi Shajahanpur Sherpur Shibganj Sonatola
	Naogaon	Atrai Badalgachhi Manda Dhamoirhat Mohadevpur Naogaon Sadar Niamatpur Patnitala Porsha Raninagar Sapahar
	Natore	Bagatipara Baraigram Gurudaspur Lalpur Natore Sadar Singra Naldanga
	Nawabganj	Bholahat Gomastapur Nachole Nawabganj Sadar Shibganj
	Pabna	Ataikula Atgharia Bera Bhangura Chatmohar Faridpur Ishwardi Pabna Sadar Santhia Sujanagar
	Sirajganj	Belkuchi Chauhali Kamarkhanda Kazipur Raiganj Shahzadpur Sirajganj Sadar Tarash Ullahpara
	Rajshahi	Bagha Bagmara Charghat Durgapur Godagari Mohanpur Paba Puthia Tanore
Rangpur	Dinajpur	Birampur Birganj Biral Bochaganj Chirirbandar Phulbari Ghoraghat Hakimpur Kaharole Khansama Dinajpur Sadar Nawabganj Parbatipur
	Gaibandha	Phulchhari Gaibandha Sadar Gobindaganj Palashbari Sadullapur Sughatta Sundarganj
	Kurigram	Bhurungamari Char Rajibpur Chilmari Phulbari Kurigram Sadar Nageshwari Rajarhat Raomari Ulipur
	Lalmonirhat	Aditmari Hatibandha Kaliganj Lalmonirhat Sadar Patgram
	Nilphamari	Dimla Domar Jaldhaka Kishoreganj Nilphamari Sadar Saidpur
	Panchagarh	Atwari Boda Debiganj Panchagarh Sadar Tetulia
	Rangpur	Badarganj Gangachhara Kaunia Rangpur Sadar Mithapukur Pirgachha Pirganj Taraganj
	Thakurgaon	Baliadangi Haripur Pirganj Ranisankail Thakurgaon Sadar
Mymensingh	Netrokona	Atpara Barhatta Durgapur Khaliajuri Kalmakanda Kendua Madan Mohanganj Netrokona Sadar Purbadhala
	Sherpur	Jhenaigati Nakla Nalitabari Sherpur Sadar Sreebardi
	Jamalpur	Baksiganj Dewanganj Islampur Jamalpur Sadar Madarganj Melandaha Sarishabari
	Mymensingh	Bhaluka Dhobaura Fulbaria Gaffargaon Gauripur Haluaghat Ishwarganj Mymensingh Sadar Muktagachha Nandail Phulpur Trishal Tara Khanda
Barisal	Barguna	Amtali Bamna Barguna Sadar Betagi Patharghata Taltoli
	Barisal	Agailjhara Babuganj Bakerganj Banaripara Gaurnadi Hizla Barisal Sadar Mehendiganj Muladi Wazirpur
	Bhola	Bhola Sadar Burhanuddin Charfasson Daulatkhan Lalmohan Manpura Tazumuddin
	Jhalakati	Jhalokati Sadar Kathalia Nalchity Rajapur
	Patuakhali	Bauphal Dashmina Galachipa Kalapara Mirzaganj Patuakhali Sadar Rangabali Dumki
	Pirojpur	Bhandaria Kawkhali Mathbaria Nazirpur Pirojpur Sadar Nesarabad Zianagor
Chattogram	Bandarban	Ali Kadam Bandarban Sadar Lama Naikhongchhari Rowangchhari Ruma Thanchi
	Brahmanbaria	Akhaura Bancharampur Brahmanbaria Sadar Kasba Nabinagar Nasirnagar Sarail Ashuganj Bijoynagar
	Chandpur	Chandpur Sadar Faridganj Haimchar Haziganj Kachua Matlab Dakshin Matlab Uttar Shahrasti
	Chittagong	Anwara Banshkhali Boalkhali Chandanaish Fatikchhari Hathazari Lohagara Mirsharai Patiya Rangunia Raozan Sandwip Satkania Sitakunda
	Cumilla	Barura Brahmanpara Burichang Chandina Chauddagram Daudkandi Debidwar Homna Laksham Muradnagar Nangalkot Comilla Adarsha Sadar Meghna Titas Monohargonj Comilla Sadar Dakshin
	Cox's Bazar	Chakaria Cox's Bazar Sadar Kutubdia Maheshkhali Ramu Teknaf Ukhia Pekua
	Feni	Chhagalnaiya Daganbhuiyan Feni Sadar Parshuram Sonagazi Fulgazi
	Khagrachari	Dighinala Khagrachari Lakshmichhari Mahalchhari Manikchhari Matiranga Panchhari Ramgarh
	Lakshmipur	Lakshmipur Sadar Raipur Ramganj Ramgati Kamalnagar
	Noakhali	Begumganj Noakhali Sadar Chatkhil Companiganj Hatiya Senbagh Sonaimuri Subarnachar Kabirhat
	Rangamati	Bagaichhari Barkal Kawkhali Belaichhari Kaptai Juraichhari Langadu Naniyachar Rajasthali Rangamati Sadar
Dhaka	Dhaka	Dhamrai Dohar Keraniganj Nawabganj Sabhar
	Gazipur	Gazipur Sadar Kaliakair Kaliganj Kapasia Sreepur
	Gopalganj	Gopalganj Sadar Kashiani Kotalipara Muksudpur Tungipara
	Kishoreganj	Astagram Bajitpur Bhairab Hossainpur Itna Karimganj Katiadi Kishoreganj Sadar Kuliarchar Mithamain Nikli Pakundia Tarail
	Madaripur	Rajoir Madaripur Sadar Kalkini Shibchar
	Manikganj	Daulatpur Ghior Harirampur Manikgonj Sadar Saturia Shivalaya Singair
	Munshiganj	Gazaria Lohajang Munshiganj Sadar Sirajdikhan Sreenagar Tongibari
	Narayanganj	Araihazar Bandar Narayanganj Sadar Rupganj Sonargaon
	Rajbari	Baliakandi Goalandaghat Pangsha Rajbari Sadar Kalukhali
	Shariatpur	Bhedarganj Damudya Gosairhat Naria Shariatpur Sadar Zajira Shakhipur
	Faridpur	Alfadanga Bhanga Boalmari Charbhadrasan Faridpur Sadar Madhukhali Nagarkanda Sadarpur Saltha
	Tangail	Gopalpur Basail Bhuapur Delduar Ghatail Kalihati Madhupur Mirzapur Nagarpur Sakhipur Dhanbari Tangail Sadar
	Narsingdi	Narsingdi Sadar Belabo Monohardi Palash Raipura Shibpur
Khulna	Bagerhat	Bagerhat Sadar Chitalmari Fakirhat Kachua Mollahat Mongla Morrelganj Rampal Sarankhola
	Chuadanga	Alamdanga Chuadanga Sadar Damurhuda Jibannagar
	Jessore	Abhaynagar Bagherpara Chaugachha Jhikargachha Keshabpur Jessore Sadar Manirampur Sharsha
	Jhenaidah	Harinakunda Jhenaidah Sadar Kaliganj Kotchandpur Maheshpur Shailkupa
	Khulna	Batiaghata Dacope Dumuria Dighalia Koyra Paikgachha Phultala Rupsha Terokhada
	Kushtia	Bheramara Daulatpur Khoksa Kumarkhali Kushtia Sadar Mirpur Shekhpara
	Magura	Magura Sadar Mohammadpur Shalikha Sreepur
	Meherpur	Gangni Meherpur Sadar Mujibnagar
	Narail	Kalia Lohagara Narail Sadar
	Satkhira	Assasuni Debhata Kalaroa Kaliganj Satkhira Sadar Shyamnagar Tala
Sylhet	Habiganj	Ajmiriganj Bahubal Baniyachong Chunarughat Habiganj Sadar Lakhai Madhabpur Nabiganj
	Maulvi Bazar	Barlekha Kamalganj Kulaura Moulvibazar Sadar Rajnagar Sreemangal Juri
	Sunamganj	Bishwamvarpur Chhatak Derai Dharamapasha Dowarabazar Jagannathpur Jamalganj Sullah Sunamganj Sadar Tahirpur Dakshin Sunamganj
	Sylhet	Balaganj Beanibazar Bishwanath Companigonj Fenchuganj Golapganj Gowainghat Jaintiapur Kanaighat Sylhet Sadar Zakiganj South Shurma Osmani Nagar

Nilphamari

Annexes

Liens externes

(en) « Bangladesh », Statoids
(en) « Maps of Divisions, Districts & Upazilas of Bangladesh », Cabinet du Premier Ministre du Bangladesh

Références

↑ (en) AMM Shawkat Ali, « Thana », Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh, 2006 (consulté le 15 décembre 2017)
↑ (en) Kamal Siddiqui, « Local Government », Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh, 2006
↑ (en) « Upazila polls influenced », The Daily Star, 23 janvier 2009