4-Hidroksi-3-metilbut-2-enil difosfat reduktaza

4-hidroksi-3-metilbut-2-enil difosfat reduktaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 1.17.1.2
CAS broj 512789-14-9
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
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PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

4-hidroksi-3-metilbut-2-enil difosfat reduktaza (EC 1.17.1.2, izopentenil-difosfat:NADP+ oksidoreduktaza, LytB, (E)-4-hidroksi-3-metilbut-2-en-1-il difosfatna reduktaza, HMBPP reduktaza, IspH, LytB/IspH) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom izopentenil-difosfat:NAD(P)+ oksidoreduktaza.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

(1) izopentenil difosfat + NAD(P)+ + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (E)-4-hidroksi-3-metilbut-2-en-1-il difosfat + NAD(P)H + H+
(2) dimetilalil difosfat + NAD(P)+ + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (E)-4-hidroksi-3-metilbut-2-en-1-il difosfat + NAD(P)H + H+

Ovaj enzim je gvožđe-sumporni protein koji sadrži bilo [3Fe-4S] ili [4Fe-4S] kluster. Enzim sačinjava sistem u kome se feredoksin prvo redukuje i naknadno se reoksiduje posredstvom NAD(P)+-zavisne reduktaze.

Reference

  1. Rohdich, F., Hecht, S., Gärtner, K., Adam, P., Krieger, C., Amslinger, S., Arigoni, D., Bacher, A. and Eisenreich, W. (2002). „Studies on the nonmevalonate terpene biosynthetic pathway: Metabolic role of IspH (LytB) protein”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99: 1158-1163. PMID 11818558. 
  2. Hintz, M., Reichenberg, A., Altincicek, B., Bahr, U., Gschwind, R.M., Kollas, A.-K., Beck, E., Wiesner, J., Eberl, M. and Jomaa, H. (2001). „Identification of (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate as a major activator for human T cells in Escherichia coli”. FEBS Lett. 509: 317-322. PMID 11741609. 
  3. Charon, L., Pale-Grosdemange, C. and Rohmer, M. (1999). „On the reduction steps in the mevalonate independent 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis in the bacterium Zymomonas mobilis”. Tetrahedron Lett. 40: 7231-7234. 
  4. Röhrich, R.C., Englert, N., Troschke, K., Reichenberg, A., Hintz, M., Seeber, F., Balconi, E., Aliverti, A., Zanetti, G., Köhler, U., Pfeiffer, M., Beck, E., Jomaa, H. and Wiesner, J. (2005). „Reconstitution of an apicoplast-localised electron transfer pathway involved in the isoprenoid biosynthesis of Plasmodium falciparum”. FEBS Lett. 579: 6433-6438. PMID 16289098. 
  5. Wolff, M., Seemann, M., Bui, T.S.B., Frapart, Y., Tritsch, D., Garcia Estrabot, A., Rodríguez-Concepción, M., Boronat, A., Marquet, A. and Rohmer, M. (2003). „Isoprenoid biosynthesis via the methylerythritol phosphate pathway: the (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase (LytB/IspH) from Escherichia coli is a [4Fe-4S] protein”. FEBS Lett. 541: 115-120. PMID 12706830. 
  6. Gräwert, T., Kaiser, J., Zepeck, F., Laupitz, R., Hecht, S., Amslinger, S., Schramek, N., Schleicher, E., Weber, S., Haslbeck, M., Buchner, J., Rieder, C., Arigoni, D., Bacher, A., Eisenreich, W. and Rohdich, F. (2004). „IspH protein of Escherichia coli: studies on iron-sulfur cluster implementation and catalysis”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126: 12847-12855. PMID 15469281. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • MeSH 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl+diphosphate+reductase
  • p
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TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6